How to Create a Bitcoin Wallet on Windows with Reproducible Issues: Troubleshooting Guide
As a long-time enthusiast and developer of a popular cryptocurrency wallet, I have been trying to create my own copy of Bitcoin Wallet (BWC) for far too long. Unfortunately, I have encountered a number of issues that prevent me from reproducing successful builds on Windows. In this article, I will outline the issues I encountered with repeatable builds on Windows 11 and provide some troubleshooting steps to help you overcome these challenges.
Issues
My attempts to create a Bitcoin wallet were plagued with several issues, including:
- Inconsistent Build Environments – Despite using the same version of Windows, I noticed that the build process could produce different results each time.
- Repeatable Errors – Every time I try to create BWC, I encounter various errors, such as syntax errors, linker errors, or undefined symbols.
- Different wallet versions
– Each attempt to build BWC produced a slightly different version of the wallet code, which can lead to compatibility issues with various libraries and dependencies.
Exact versions used
To reproduce these issues, I used the following correct versions of Windows 11:
Windows 11 (build 22551)
for testing
Windows 10 (build 19041.1681)
as a benchmark
Please note that these versions are not officially supported by the Bitcoin development teams and may contain various bug fixes or changes.
Troubleshooting steps
To overcome the reproducibility issues I encountered, please follow these steps:
1. Create a new build environment with consistent dependencies
When building BWC on Windows, it is important to ensure that your build environment has consistent dependencies. To accomplish this:
- Install all necessary libraries and dependencies using the
git clone
command with the-b
(build branch) flag to avoid conflicts.
- Use a virtual environment or a separate package manager like
pip
for better dependency management.
2. Review your build logs
Look at the build log files generated by the Bitcoin wallet to identify potential issues:
- Run
git log
in the terminal to view the commit history and identify any errors or warnings related to the build process.
- Use tools like
pylint
orflake8
to detect syntax errors, undefined variables, or other potential issues.
3. Enable debug logging
To get a better idea of the build process:
- Run
git log --follow
in the terminal to see a detailed commit history with timestamp-based log entries.
- Use tools like
pdb
(Python debugger) to step through your code and check variable values at specific points.
4. Test with minimal dependencies
To isolate problems, try reducing the number of dependencies required by the Bitcoin wallet:
- Clone the repository using only the necessary libraries, such as
libssl
,openssl
, orssh2
.
- Build BWC without additional modules such as
qt5
orgmp
.
5. Seek help in online communities
Join online forums and discussion groups dedicated to Bitcoin development and ask for help:
- The official Bitcoin wallet GitHub repository has a dedicated forum where users can share their experiences, ask questions, and provide feedback.
- Reddit’s r/BitcoinWallet community is another great resource for seeking help from experienced developers.
If you follow these troubleshooting steps, you should be able to overcome the repeatability issues I encountered when creating a Bitcoin wallet on Windows. Remember to remain patient and persistent, as resolving these issues can take time and effort. Happy building!